See abfal on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Abfall",
"etydate": "1840<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\"><cite>Kurjer Warszawski</cite> (in Polish), number <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">188, 1840, page 905</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Abfall\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"abfal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"abfal\">\nBorrowed from German Abfall. First attested in 1840.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Abfall. First attested in 1840.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abfal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abfale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abfali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abfal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abfale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abfale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "abfal m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧fal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ab‧fal"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hides",
"orig": "pl:Hides",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
31
]
],
"english": "horse leather made of leftovers",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "koński abfal",
"translation": "horse leather made of leftovers",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse leather made from legs, sides, or crest"
],
"id": "en-abfal-pl-noun-MBZxk4KE",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) horse leather made from legs, sides, or crest"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈap.fal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apfal"
}
],
"word": "abfal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Abfall",
"etydate": "1840<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\"><cite>Kurjer Warszawski</cite> (in Polish), number <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">188, 1840, page 905</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Abfall\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"abfal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"abfal\">\nBorrowed from German Abfall. First attested in 1840.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Abfall. First attested in 1840.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abfal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abfale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abfali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abfal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abfale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abfalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abfale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "abfal m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧fal"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ab‧fal"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Rhymes:Polish/apfal",
"Rhymes:Polish/apfal/2 syllables",
"pl:Hides"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
31
]
],
"english": "horse leather made of leftovers",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "koński abfal",
"translation": "horse leather made of leftovers",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse leather made from legs, sides, or crest"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) horse leather made from legs, sides, or crest"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈap.fal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apfal"
}
],
"word": "abfal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abfal meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.